Exercise is a key part of living a healthy lifestyle. But there’s no single fitness plan that will be a good fit for everyone. Instead, making exercise a part of your life means figuring out the best physical activities for you. These are the activities that will keep you motivated, engaged, and excited about your workout on an ongoing basis.
Fortunately, it’s simple to create a workout plan tailored to your own individual preferences. Just follow along with our five easy steps that will help you keep your commitment to fitness for the long haul.
Know How Much Exercise You Need
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) created the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans based on the minimum amount of exercise that is necessary for good health. If you want to improve your fitness level and boost your overall health, the CDC’s guidelines are a good starting point.
For cardiovascular fitness, the CDC recommends that adults (ages 18-64) get at least 150 minutes of moderate activity each week. That works out to just 30 minutes per day, five days a week. Moderate activities include brisk walking, biking at a medium pace, or water aerobics. You can tell that you are working out a moderate level if you can still talk, but you would find it difficult to sing.
Alternatively, you can aim for 75 minutes of vigorous activity a week. That’s just 25 minutes, three days each week. Vigorous activities include jogging, running, high-impact aerobics, or biking at a fast pace, among other options. You’ll know you’ve hit a vigorous level if you can’t say more than a few words without pausing to catch your breath. The CDC notes that for people who are trying to balance moderate and vigorous activities, one minute of vigorous exercise is about equal to two minutes of moderate exercise.
Add Strength Training
In addition to cardio training, you also need weekly strength training sessions. The CDC recommends two sessions of strength training each week that work all major muscle groups. You should focus on strengthening your arms, legs, hips, back, core, chest, and shoulder muscles.
The goal of strength training is to increase or maintain the power, strength, endurance, and mass of your skeletal muscles. Some popular forms of strength training include:
- Lifting free weights or stationary weights
- Lifting your body weight by doing exercises like push-ups or sit-ups
- Doing activities like Pilates or some types of yoga that use specific moves to strengthen different muscles groups
Discover What You Love to Do
If you feel overwhelmed by the idea of following specific guidelines, don’t worry. It gets much easier to meet the daily recommendations when you match them to your specific preferences. To do this, simply think about what types of activities you most enjoy.
For example, if you love sports, consider joining a local team. The CDC notes that most competitive sports
— like basketball, soccer, football, hockey, and squash — are vigorous activities. Track your play time, and simply add one or two sessions of cross-training to make sure you meet your weekly fitness goals. If you prefer to socialize while you exercise, consider group fitness classes. For strength training, look for classes that incorporate moves like push-ups, sit-ups, and squats. For cardiovascular fitness, try aerobics, dance, or boot-camp-style classes.
If vigorous activities seem too daunting, you might prefer to focus on walking. Consider joining a community walking club or hiking group. You can count your treks toward getting 150 minutes of moderate activity each week. On days that hikes aren’t scheduled, you could round out your fitness with walks in your neighborhood. For strength training, you might find it simplest to focus on activities that you can do from home. HealthAhead has many great at-home workout resources!
Track Your Progress
Keeping track of how often you exercise is a great way to help ensure you get the physical activity you need. Old-fashioned paper and pens will do the trick, but more advanced options may prove even more helpful. Today’s technologies include many exciting advancements in exercise tools. Fitness tracking devices and smartphone apps can help you monitor how many calories you burn during your workout. Many devices can also keep track of other important measures, like the distance you travel, your heart rate, and even your diet and sleep patterns. In turn, having this information can help you set goals and keep tabs on your progress.
It’s easy to get started using a fitness tracker. All GE employees can purchase fitness tracking devices at a discount (devices vary by location). For more information, see the HealthAhead Apps and Tools area.
Find Your Support Team
No fitness plan, no matter how well structured, will work if you don’t stay motivated to stick with it over time. Asking for support and encouragement from friends, family, and colleagues may help keep your motivation level high. When you make your workout plan, think about who you might recruit for your support team. Could planning workouts with your spouse, children, or parents help your whole family achieve better fitness together? Can you form a lunchtime walking group with co-workers on your team? Would your next-door neighbor want to join you for a weekly gym class or a twice-a-week jog at the park? Get creative and share your intentions for a healthier lifestyle with those around you.
Do More: Make It Personal
When it comes to exercise, the options may seem overwhelming. But what works for your friend, spouse, or the athlete you see on TV, won’t necessarily be right for you. That’s why it’s important to understand your personal preferences, along with the CDC’s fitness guidelines. Using fitness trackers to gauge your progress may help you stay focused on your goals. And drawing on the support of friends, family, and colleagues may keep you motivated. With the right pieces in place, you’ll find it’s much easier to stay committed to exercise for life.